Volcanic Eruption

Home Natural Hazards Volcanic Eruption
A volcanic eruption is a natural phenomenon that occurs when molten rock (magma), gas, and other volcanic materials are expelled from a volcanic vent or fissure on the Earth's surface. Volcanic eruptions can vary in size, intensity, and duration, and they are a result of the dynamic processes happening deep within the Earth.

Mount Merapi

Merapi, also known as Mount Merapi, is an active stratovolcano located on the island of Java in Indonesia. It is one of the most...

Fagradalsfjall Volcano, Iceland

https://youtu.be/KOhsOKacb-4The Fagradalsfjall volcano is situated on the Reykjanes Peninsula in Iceland, a region known for its remarkable geological and geothermal features. The Reykjanes Peninsula...

Mount Nyiragongo, Congo

Mount Nyiragongo is an active stratovolcano located in the eastern part of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), within the Virunga National Park....

Volcán de Fuego

Volcán de Fuego, also known as the "Volcano of Fire," is a highly active and renowned stratovolcano located in Central America. Situated in Guatemala,...

Biggest Volcanic Eruptions in History

Volcanic eruptions have been some of the most powerful and destructive events in human history. They have shaped the landscape of our planet, affected...

The history of volcanic eruptions

The history of volcanic eruptions goes back billions of years, as volcanoes have been a natural part of the Earth's landscape for much of...

READ MORE...

The Rarest Gemstones on Earth and Their Geological Origins

A Hidden World Beneath the SurfaceDeep within the Earth’s crust, where intense pressure and heat shape the minerals of our planet, nature hides some...

Granite in Engineering and Design: Composition, Properties and Modern Uses

Granite is one of the most recognizable and most used intrusive igneous rocks on Earth. It is hard, resistant to weathering, aesthetically attractive, and...

10 Fun Geology Experiments You Can Do at Home

You don’t need a laboratory or expensive equipment to explore the wonders of geology. The Earth’s secrets can be discovered right at home —...

The Use and Meaning of Natural Stones in Ancient Civilizations

Since the dawn of human civilization, natural stones have held a special place in the hearts, beliefs, and daily lives of people. Long before...

The Most Beautiful Agate Types Found Around the World

Agate has fascinated humans for thousands of years. This captivating variety of chalcedony—one of the many forms of quartz—has long been admired for its...

Volcanic Eruptions in 2025: Nature’s Power and New Developments

Volcanic eruptions are some of the most awe-inspiring and sometimes devastating displays of nature. The year 2025 has been significant in showcasing these natural...

Obsidian: Nature’s Volcanic Glass – From Arrowheads to Skincare

Obsidian is one of those rare natural wonders that instantly captures your imagination. Imagine molten lava cooling so quickly that it never gets the...

Hematite: The Bloodstone – Its Geological Origins and Ancient Ritual Significance

Hematite, with its metallic sheen and blood-red streak, has fascinated civilizations for thousands of years. Known as the "bloodstone" (not to be confused with...