Volcanology

Home Geology Branches Volcanology
Volcanology is the study of volcanoes and volcanic processes. It is a subfield of geology that focuses on the physical and chemical processes that occur during a volcanic eruption, as well as the structures and landforms created by volcanic activity.

Decade Volcanoes

The term "Decade Volcanoes" refers to a list of 16 volcanoes around the world that have been identified by the International Association of Volcanology...

Hawaii Volcanoes National Park, USA

Hawaii Volcanoes National Park, often simply referred to as Volcanoes National Park, is a world-renowned natural treasure located on the Big Island of Hawaii....

10 Most Powerful Super Volcanoes

Super volcanoes are geological marvels that have the capacity to unleash cataclysmic eruptions of extraordinary magnitude, dwarfing the scale of typical volcanic activity. These...

Mount St. Helens Volcano, Washington, USA

Mount St. Helens is a stratovolcano located in the Pacific Northwest region of the United States. It is part of the Cascade Range and...

Mount Merapi

Merapi, also known as Mount Merapi, is an active stratovolcano located on the island of Java in Indonesia. It is one of the most...

Fagradalsfjall Volcano, Iceland

https://youtu.be/KOhsOKacb-4The Fagradalsfjall volcano is situated on the Reykjanes Peninsula in Iceland, a region known for its remarkable geological and geothermal features. The Reykjanes Peninsula...

Mount Etna, Italy

Mount Etna is one of the most iconic and active volcanoes in the world. It is located on the east coast of the island...

Mount Nyiragongo, Congo

Mount Nyiragongo is an active stratovolcano located in the eastern part of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), within the Virunga National Park....

Maelifell Volcano, Iceland

Maelifell Volcano is a prominent volcanic feature located in southern Iceland. It is situated in the Mýrdalsjökull glacier, which covers the central part of...

The Parícutin Volcano, Mexico

The Parícutin Volcano is a remarkable natural wonder located in Mexico. It is considered one of the youngest volcanoes on Earth, as it suddenly...

Mount Yasur, Vanuatu

Mount Yasur, a majestic and active volcano, stands tall on the remote archipelago of Vanuatu in the South Pacific Ocean. With its consistent eruptions...

Geysers

A geyser is a natural phenomenon that consists of a hot spring that periodically erupts, sending a column of hot water and steam into...

READ MORE...

10 Fun Geology Experiments You Can Do at Home

You don’t need a laboratory or expensive equipment to explore the wonders of geology. The Earth’s secrets can be discovered right at home —...

The Use and Meaning of Natural Stones in Ancient Civilizations

Since the dawn of human civilization, natural stones have held a special place in the hearts, beliefs, and daily lives of people. Long before...

The Most Beautiful Agate Types Found Around the World

Agate has fascinated humans for thousands of years. This captivating variety of chalcedony—one of the many forms of quartz—has long been admired for its...

Volcanic Eruptions in 2025: Nature’s Power and New Developments

Volcanic eruptions are some of the most awe-inspiring and sometimes devastating displays of nature. The year 2025 has been significant in showcasing these natural...

Obsidian: Nature’s Volcanic Glass – From Arrowheads to Skincare

Obsidian is one of those rare natural wonders that instantly captures your imagination. Imagine molten lava cooling so quickly that it never gets the...

Hematite: The Bloodstone – Its Geological Origins and Ancient Ritual Significance

Hematite, with its metallic sheen and blood-red streak, has fascinated civilizations for thousands of years. Known as the "bloodstone" (not to be confused with...

Pyrite: Fool’s Gold or Something More?

Pyrite, often called "fool’s gold," is one of the most recognizable minerals in the world. Its metallic luster and brassy-yellow hue have deceived countless...

Bismuth Crystals: The Rainbow Metal – Where Art Meets Science

In the world of minerals and metals, few specimens capture the imagination quite like bismuth crystals. With their dazzling, iridescent colors and intricate geometric...