Minerals
A mineral is a naturally occurring chemical compound usually of crystalline form and not produced by life processes. A mineral has one specific chemical composition, whereas a rock can be an aggregate of different minerals or mineraloids. The study of minerals is called mineralogy. To meet the definition of “mineral” used by most geologists, a substance must meet five requirements:
Pectolite
Pectolite is a mineral that belongs to the silicate group. Its chemical formula is NaCa2Si3O8(OH), indicating that it consists of sodium (Na), calcium (Ca),...
Bronzite
Bronzite is a mineral that belongs to the pyroxene group. It is known for its unique bronzy appearance and is often used as a...
Phosphophyllite
Phosphophyllite is a mineral and a member of the apatite group. It is known for its striking blue-green color and gem-like appearance, which has...
Petalite
Petalite is a mineral that belongs to the group of silicate minerals known as feldspars. Its chemical formula is LiAl(Si4O10), indicating that it consists...
Chrysocolla
Chrysocolla is a mineral that belongs to the silicate mineral group. It is often found in association with other secondary copper minerals, such as...
Sepiolite
Sepiolite, also known as meerschaum, is a clay mineral that belongs to the group of phyllosilicates. It is named after the Greek word "sepion,"...
Pezzottaite
Pezzottaite, also known as raspberry beryl or red beryl, is a rare gemstone that belongs to the beryl mineral family. It is named after...
Scheelite
Scheelite is a calcium tungstate mineral that is commonly found in various geological environments. It is an important ore of tungsten, which is a...
Celestine
Celestine, also known as celestite, is a mineral that belongs to the sulfate mineral group. It is named after the Latin word "caelestis," which...
Alabaster
Alabaster is a mineral that has been used for centuries in art and architecture due to its unique qualities and aesthetic appeal. It is...
Brazilianite
Brazilianite is a rare and highly valued gemstone named after its country of origin, Brazil. It is a phosphate mineral that belongs to the...
Smithsonite
Smithsonite is a mineral that belongs to the carbonate group. It is named after James Smithson, an English scientist and mineralogist who was the...
