Geology
Home Geology
The study of general geology helps us understand the Earth's past and present, and can provide insights into future changes in the planet's landscape and environment.
Fulgurites
Fulgurites are fascinating natural formations created when lightning strikes sand or soil, melting it into glassy tubes or branching structures. The word "fulgurite" originates...
Who are the famous geologists in history?
Geology is a science of earth. There are many geoscientists from past to present. These people have made great contributions to today's modern geology.
Georgius...
Who was Georgius Agricola?
Georgius Agricola, whose real name was Georg Bauer, was a German scholar and scientist who is often considered one of the founding figures of...
Rare Earth Elements and Technology
Rare Earth Elements (REEs) are a group of 17 chemically similar elements crucial to numerous high-tech industries. These elements include the 15 lanthanides on...
Mariana Trench
The Mariana Trench is the deepest known oceanic trench on Earth, located in the western Pacific Ocean. It reaches a maximum depth of about...
The Top 10 Most Valuable Minerals Found on Earth
Minerals are naturally occurring substances that are essential to our daily lives, from the technology we use to the buildings we live in. Some...
The Earth’s Layers
What are the major layers of the Earth?
The Earth is generally divided into four major layers: the crust, mantle, inner core,...
Best Geology Books
Geology, the study of the Earth's structure, processes, and history, is a captivating field that helps us understand our planet's past, present, and future....
Age of the Earth and Earth’s Oldest Rock
How old is the Earth?
Thanks to meteorites from space, rocks brought back by the Apollo astronauts from the Moon, and sundry other...
Field Geology Maps Questions and Answers
What is a topographic map?
A topographic map (also called a "tapa" map) is a field map that represents a scale model...
Weathering Types
Weathering is the combination of processes that breaking down of rocks, soil and minerals, eventually transforming into sediment. On the other hand, disintegration or alteration of the rock surface in its natural or original position through physical, chemical and biological processes induced or modified by wind, water and climate.
Latitude and Longitude
Geographic coordinate system
The representation of each place on the Earth by numbers and symbols is called the geographical coordinate system.The science of mapmaking...