Geology

Uniformitarianism is a fundamental principle in geology that suggests that the same geological processes and natural laws that operate today have been operating throughout...

Geology, the study of the Earth's structure, processes, and history, is a captivating field that helps us understand our planet's past, present, and future....

How old is the Earth? Thanks to meteorites from space, rocks brought back by the Apollo astronauts from the Moon, and sundry other...

Quartz, a mineral abundantly found in the Earth's crust, plays a crucial role in various geological processes and human activities. Its unique properties and...

Geology is a vast field, stretching from paleontology to mineralogy. It is easy to see why, since there are so many features and processes...

Projections Because the shape of the world is spherical, it is difficult to represent it on a plain paper. Cartographers use projections to make...

Oceans are a vital component of the Earth's system and play a crucial role in shaping the planet's climate, weather patterns, and overall habitability....

Pegmatite veins represent a fascinating geological phenomenon, often harboring an array of minerals with unique compositions and structures. Pegmatite veins are igneous rock formations...

The Earth's atmosphere is composed of about 77 percent nitrogen, 21 percent oxygen, and traces of argon, carbon dioxide, water, and other compounds...

The Moon, Earth's only natural satellite, has captivated human fascination for centuries and plays a crucial role in shaping our planet's dynamics. Characteristics of...

The Bermuda Triangle, also known as the "Devil's Triangle," is a loosely defined region in the western part of the North Atlantic Ocean. Its...

A mass extinction is a widespread and rapid decrease in the biodiversity of life on Earth. They occur when a significant portion of the...