Geology Branches
Geology is divided into several fields that can be grouped under the main headings of physical and historical geology.
Applied Geology
Applied Geology is geologic knowledge to solving geologic problem. In other words, application of various fields of geology to economic, engineering, water-supply, or environmental problems; geology related to the human activity.
METHODS OF GEOLOGY
Geologists use primary data associated with petrology (the study of rocks), stratigraphy (the observe of sedimentary layers), and structural geology (the have a look at of positions of rock devices and their deformation). In many cases, geologists additionally take a look at contemporary soils, rivers, landscapes, and glaciers; inspect past and contemporary life and biogeochemical pathways, and use geophysical techniques to investigate the subsurface.
Orthoceras Fossil
Orthoceras is the name given to a genus of extinct marine cephalopods that lived during the Paleozoic Era, particularly in the Ordovician and Silurian...
Mount St. Helens Volcano, Washington, USA
Mount St. Helens is a stratovolcano located in the Pacific Northwest region of the United States. It is part of the Cascade Range and...
The Hoba Meteorite, Namibia: Largest Known Meteorite on Earth
The Hoba Meteorite, located near Grootfontein in Namibia, is the largest known meteorite on Earth, both by mass and volume. Discovered in 1920 by...
Formation of The Moon
The Moon, Earth's only natural satellite, has captivated human fascination for centuries and plays a crucial role in shaping our planet's dynamics.
Characteristics of...
Origin of water on Earth
Water is a fundamental and indispensable component of Earth, playing a crucial role in the sustenance of life and the functioning of various geological...
Mount Nyiragongo, Congo
Mount Nyiragongo is an active stratovolcano located in the eastern part of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), within the Virunga National Park....
Metamorphic deposits
Metamorphic deposits are a type of mineral deposit that forms as a result of metamorphism, which is the process by which rocks are altered...
Mass Extinctions in Earth’s History
A mass extinction is a widespread and rapid decrease in the biodiversity of life on Earth. They occur when a significant portion of the...
Evaporation and Transpiration
The process through which water is transferred from the surface of the Earth (land surface, free water surfaces, soil water, etc.) to the atmosphere is called evaporation.During evaporation process the latent heat of evaporation is taken from the surface of evaporation.Therefore evaporation is considered as a cooling process. Evaporation from land surface, free water surfaces, soil water, etc. are of great importance in hydrological and meterological studies,
Earth’s Early Atmosphere and Oceans
The Earth's early atmosphere and oceans play a crucial role in shaping the planet's evolutionary history and creating the conditions necessary for life to...
Mount Yasur, Vanuatu
Mount Yasur, a majestic and active volcano, stands tall on the remote archipelago of Vanuatu in the South Pacific Ocean. With its consistent eruptions...
Countries with the largest petroleum reserves in the world
Petroleum reserves refer to the estimated amount of oil that can be extracted from the earth's crust using current technology and economic conditions. These...
