Geology Branches
Home Geology Branches
Geology is divided into several fields that can be grouped under the main headings of physical and historical geology.
Applied Geology
Applied Geology is geologic knowledge to solving geologic problem. In other words, application of various fields of geology to economic, engineering, water-supply, or environmental problems; geology related to the human activity.
METHODS OF GEOLOGY
Geologists use primary data associated with petrology (the study of rocks), stratigraphy (the observe of sedimentary layers), and structural geology (the have a look at of positions of rock devices and their deformation). In many cases, geologists additionally take a look at contemporary soils, rivers, landscapes, and glaciers; inspect past and contemporary life and biogeochemical pathways, and use geophysical techniques to investigate the subsurface.
Polymetallic Vein Deposits
Polymetallic vein deposits are a type of mineral deposit characterized by the presence of multiple metals occurring in veins within host rocks. These deposits...
Evaporation and Transpiration
The process through which water is transferred from the surface of the Earth (land surface, free water surfaces, soil water, etc.) to the atmosphere is called evaporation.During evaporation process the latent heat of evaporation is taken from the surface of evaporation.Therefore evaporation is considered as a cooling process. Evaporation from land surface, free water surfaces, soil water, etc. are of great importance in hydrological and meterological studies,
Orthoceras Fossil
Orthoceras is the name given to a genus of extinct marine cephalopods that lived during the Paleozoic Era, particularly in the Ordovician and Silurian...
Sedimentology
Sedimentology is the study of sediment and the processes that form and transport it. Sedimentology is an important aspect of stratigraphy because sedimentary rocks...
Elements of The Hydrologic Cycle
Precipitation
Precipitation is the release of water from the atmosphere to reach the surface
of the earth.The term ‘precipitation’ covers all forms of water
being released by...
Milankovitch Cycles
Milankovitch cycles, also known as orbital or astronomical cycles, refer to the variations in Earth's orbit and axial tilt that occur over long periods...
Geophysics
The rocks does not differ only by their macroscopic or microscopic properties studied field geologists or petrologists. They also differ by their chemical and...
Decade Volcanoes
The term "Decade Volcanoes" refers to a list of 16 volcanoes around the world that have been identified by the International Association of Volcanology...
Geological Maps
Geological maps are important tools used by geologists to represent the distribution and characteristics of rocks and geological features on the Earth's surface. These...
Engineering Geology for Construction
Engineering geology plays a critical role in construction projects. It provides essential information about the geological features, physical properties of the soil and rock,...
Mount St. Helens Volcano, Washington, USA
Mount St. Helens is a stratovolcano located in the Pacific Northwest region of the United States. It is part of the Cascade Range and...
10 Stunning Fossils That Provide Insights into Earth’s History
The Earth's history is written in the stones and bones scattered across its surface. Fossils, the preserved remains of ancient organisms, serve as windows...
