Geology Branches
Home Geology Branches
Geology is divided into several fields that can be grouped under the main headings of physical and historical geology.
Applied Geology
Applied Geology is geologic knowledge to solving geologic problem. In other words, application of various fields of geology to economic, engineering, water-supply, or environmental problems; geology related to the human activity.
METHODS OF GEOLOGY
Geologists use primary data associated with petrology (the study of rocks), stratigraphy (the observe of sedimentary layers), and structural geology (the have a look at of positions of rock devices and their deformation). In many cases, geologists additionally take a look at contemporary soils, rivers, landscapes, and glaciers; inspect past and contemporary life and biogeochemical pathways, and use geophysical techniques to investigate the subsurface.
Types of Maps
ProjectionsBecause the shape of the world is spherical, it is difficult to represent it on a plain paper. Cartographers use projections to make...
Mineral Identification Chart for Beginners
Understanding how to identify minerals is one of the most essential skills in geology. Minerals form the building blocks of rocks, and learning to...
Unraveling the Mysteries of Pegmatite Veins
Pegmatite veins represent a fascinating geological phenomenon, often harboring an array of minerals with unique compositions and structures.Pegmatite veins are igneous rock formations...
The Burgess Shale, Canada
The Burgess Shale is a fossil-bearing deposit located in the Canadian Rockies of British Columbia, Canada. It is renowned for its exceptional preservation of...
Abalone Shell
Abalone shells, renowned for their iridescent beauty and durability, are marine mollusk shells primarily found in cold coastal waters worldwide, especially along the coasts...
Maelifell Volcano, Iceland
Maelifell Volcano is a prominent volcanic feature located in southern Iceland. It is situated in the Mýrdalsjökull glacier, which covers the central part of...
Sediment Transport and Deposition
Sediment transport and deposition are key processes in sedimentology that govern the formation of sedimentary rocks. The movement of sediment can occur through a...
Mount St. Helens Volcano, Washington, USA
Mount St. Helens is a stratovolcano located in the Pacific Northwest region of the United States. It is part of the Cascade Range and...
10 Most Powerful Super Volcanoes
Super volcanoes are geological marvels that have the capacity to unleash cataclysmic eruptions of extraordinary magnitude, dwarfing the scale of typical volcanic activity. These...
Why Minerals Have Color
When geologists talk about the color of minerals, they are not just describing an aesthetic detail. Mineral color is one of the most fascinating...
Stromatolites
Stromatolites are layered structures formed by the growth of cyanobacteria (formerly called blue-green algae) in shallow water environments. These microbial mats trap and bind...
Foraminifera
Foraminifera, often simply referred to as "forams," are a diverse and fascinating group of marine microorganisms with an extensive history dating back hundreds of...
