Geology Branches
Home Geology Branches
Geology is divided into several fields that can be grouped under the main headings of physical and historical geology.
Applied Geology
Applied Geology is geologic knowledge to solving geologic problem. In other words, application of various fields of geology to economic, engineering, water-supply, or environmental problems; geology related to the human activity.
METHODS OF GEOLOGY
Geologists use primary data associated with petrology (the study of rocks), stratigraphy (the observe of sedimentary layers), and structural geology (the have a look at of positions of rock devices and their deformation). In many cases, geologists additionally take a look at contemporary soils, rivers, landscapes, and glaciers; inspect past and contemporary life and biogeochemical pathways, and use geophysical techniques to investigate the subsurface.
Types of Fossils and the Fossilization Process
Fossils are the preserved remains, impressions, or traces of ancient life forms that provide crucial information about past life on Earth. Fossils form in...
Mount Vesuvius, Italy
Mount Vesuvius, located on the Gulf of Naples in southern Italy, is one of the most famous volcanoes in the world. It is renowned...
Marston Marble
Marston Marble is a unique and highly ornamental type of fossiliferous limestone, valued for its artistic and aesthetic qualities. It is characterized by very...
Fossil Coral
Fossil coral is essentially the preserved remains or traces of corals that existed in prehistoric times. These fossils are formed when the original skeletal...
Unraveling the Mysteries of Pegmatite Veins
Pegmatite veins represent a fascinating geological phenomenon, often harboring an array of minerals with unique compositions and structures.
Pegmatite veins are igneous rock formations...
Stromatolites
Stromatolites are layered structures formed by the growth of cyanobacteria (formerly called blue-green algae) in shallow water environments. These microbial mats trap and bind...
Foraminifera
Foraminifera, often simply referred to as "forams," are a diverse and fascinating group of marine microorganisms with an extensive history dating back hundreds of...
The Hoba Meteorite, Namibia: Largest Known Meteorite on Earth
The Hoba Meteorite, located near Grootfontein in Namibia, is the largest known meteorite on Earth, both by mass and volume. Discovered in 1920 by...
The Willamette Meteorite: Largest Meteorites Ever Found in USA
The Willamette Meteorite is one of the largest meteorites ever found in the United States and is classified as an iron meteorite. It is...
Volcano Anatomy
Volcanoes are fascinating and powerful geological features that play a crucial role in shaping the Earth's surface. Studying the anatomy of volcanoes is essential...
Causes of Volcanic Eruptions
Volcanic eruptions are awe-inspiring natural phenomena that have fascinated and perplexed humanity throughout history. These explosive events, driven by the Earth's internal processes, shape...
Types of Volcanic Eruptions
Volcanic eruptions are fascinating and powerful geological events that have captured human interest throughout history. These events are a result of the Earth's internal...
