Paleontology

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Paleontology is the scientific study of ancient life on Earth. It involves the examination of fossils, which are the remains or traces of ancient organisms that have been preserved in rocks or other materials.

Stromatolites

Stromatolites are layered structures formed by the growth of cyanobacteria (formerly called blue-green algae) in shallow water environments. These microbial mats trap and bind...

Ammonites

Ammonites are extinct marine mollusks that belong to the class Cephalopoda and the subclass Ammonoidea. They were widespread and diverse creatures that lived in...

Trilobite

Trilobites are a group of extinct marine arthropods that existed for a staggering period of time, spanning over 270 million years. They first appeared...

Foraminifera

Foraminifera, often simply referred to as "forams," are a diverse and fascinating group of marine microorganisms with an extensive history dating back hundreds of...

Brachiopods

Brachiopods, often referred to as "lampshells," are a group of marine invertebrates that have existed on Earth for over half a billion years. They...

Banded Iron Formations (BIFs)

Banded Iron Formations (BIFs) are distinctive units of sedimentary rocks composed of alternating layers of iron-rich minerals, mainly hematite and magnetite, and silica-rich minerals...

Orthoceras Fossil

Orthoceras is the name given to a genus of extinct marine cephalopods that lived during the Paleozoic Era, particularly in the Ordovician and Silurian...

Mass Extinctions in Earth’s History

A mass extinction is a widespread and rapid decrease in the biodiversity of life on Earth. They occur when a significant portion of the...

Full List of Index Fossils

Index fossils are specific fossils that are used to define and identify particular time periods in Earth's geologic history. These fossils are typically widespread...

Paleontology

Paleontology is the scientific study of ancient life on Earth. It involves the examination of fossils, which are the remains or traces of ancient...

The Burgess Shale, Canada

The Burgess Shale is a fossil-bearing deposit located in the Canadian Rockies of British Columbia, Canada. It is renowned for its exceptional preservation of...

10 Stunning Fossils That Provide Insights into Earth’s History

The Earth's history is written in the stones and bones scattered across its surface. Fossils, the preserved remains of ancient organisms, serve as windows...
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