Geology Branches
Geology is divided into several fields that can be grouped under the main headings of physical and historical geology.
Applied Geology
Applied Geology is geologic knowledge to solving geologic problem. In other words, application of various fields of geology to economic, engineering, water-supply, or environmental problems; geology related to the human activity.
METHODS OF GEOLOGY
Geologists use primary data associated with petrology (the study of rocks), stratigraphy (the observe of sedimentary layers), and structural geology (the have a look at of positions of rock devices and their deformation). In many cases, geologists additionally take a look at contemporary soils, rivers, landscapes, and glaciers; inspect past and contemporary life and biogeochemical pathways, and use geophysical techniques to investigate the subsurface.
Paradoxides Pinus
Paradoxides pinus is a species of trilobite, an extinct marine arthropod that lived during the Cambrian period, approximately 540 million years ago. Trilobites were...
Archaeocyathids
Archaeocyathids are an extinct group of marine organisms that lived during the early Cambrian period, approximately 541 to 485 million years ago. They are...
Brachiopods
Brachiopods, often referred to as "lampshells," are a group of marine invertebrates that have existed on Earth for over half a billion years. They...
Ammonites
Ammonites are extinct marine mollusks that belong to the class Cephalopoda and the subclass Ammonoidea. They were widespread and diverse creatures that lived in...
Trilobite
Trilobites are a group of extinct marine arthropods that existed for a staggering period of time, spanning over 270 million years. They first appeared...
Maelifell Volcano, Iceland
Maelifell Volcano is a prominent volcanic feature located in southern Iceland. It is situated in the Mýrdalsjökull glacier, which covers the central part of...
The Parícutin Volcano, Mexico
The Parícutin Volcano is a remarkable natural wonder located in Mexico. It is considered one of the youngest volcanoes on Earth, as it suddenly...
The Burgess Shale, Canada
The Burgess Shale is a fossil-bearing deposit located in the Canadian Rockies of British Columbia, Canada. It is renowned for its exceptional preservation of...
Mount Yasur, Vanuatu
Mount Yasur, a majestic and active volcano, stands tall on the remote archipelago of Vanuatu in the South Pacific Ocean. With its consistent eruptions...
Geysers
A geyser is a natural phenomenon that consists of a hot spring that periodically erupts, sending a column of hot water and steam into...
The Ice Age
The Ice Age, also known as the Pleistocene Epoch, was a period of geological time that lasted from about 2.6 million years ago to...
Crude oil & petroleum products
Crude oil, also known as petroleum, is a fossil fuel that is formed from the remains of ancient plants and animals that lived millions...