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Gemstones

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Jasper

Jasper is a type of mineral that is primarily composed of silica, with other trace elements and impurities giving it its unique colors and...

Bixbite / Red Beryl

Bixbite is a trade name used to refer to red beryl, a rare gemstone that is found in only a few locations worldwide. Red...

Citrine

Citrine is a yellow to brownish-yellow variety of quartz, which is a mineral composed of silicon and oxygen atoms. It is one of the...

Moonstone

Moonstone is a type of feldspar mineral that has a unique adularescent effect, meaning it displays a shimmering, floating light effect that appears to...

Onyx

The Geological Origin, History, Layered Structure and Why This Dark, Banded Stone Has Been Valued for CenturiesOnyx is a stone that leaves a heavy,...

Alexandrite

Among all gemstones studied by mineralogists and gemologists, alexandrite remains one of the most scientifically fascinating. It is a variety of the mineral chrysoberyl...

Jadeite

Jadeite is a mineral that belongs to the pyroxene group, which is a group of rock-forming silicate minerals. It is one of two types...

Emerald

Emerald are a type of gemstone that belong to the beryl family, which has the chemical formula Be3Al2(SiO3)6. They are valued for their intense...

Ruby

Ruby is a gemstone and a variety of the mineral corundum (Al2O3) that is distinguished by its red color, which is caused by trace...

Sapphire

Sapphire is a precious gemstone that is a variety of the mineral corundum, which is composed of aluminum oxide. It is typically blue in...

Agate

Agate is a fascinating and versatile mineral that has captivated human interest for thousands of years. Agate is a variety of chalcedony, a mineral...

Chalcedony

Chalcedony is a mineral that is composed of microscopic crystals of quartz. It is a cryptocrystalline form of silica, meaning that its crystals are...